Senegal
Vibrant Culture and Sun-Kissed Beaches
Explore Senegal, a captivating blend of rich culture, stunning coastlines, and vibrant traditions. From the lively streets of Dakar and the historic charm of Gorée Island to the pristine beaches and diverse wildlife, Senegal offers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re a culture enthusiast, nature lover, or adventure seeker, this West African gem promises an enchanting and memorable journey.
Senegal at a glance
Location: Located on the west coast of Africa, Senegal shares borders with Mauritania, Mali, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau and Gambia. It covers an area of approximately 196,000 km².
Capital: Dakar
Population: Approximately 16 million inhabitants
Official languages: French and Wolof
Currency: West African CFA Franc (XOF) – approximately 655 XOF to 1 euro
Time difference: – 1h in winter and – 2h in summer
Flight time: 6 hours on average
Good to know: Food is typically eaten with the right hand only. When visiting someone’s home, it’s customary to remove your shoes and avoid stepping on the mat. Senegal is predominantly Muslim, so it’s advisable to dress modestly, avoiding clothing that is too short or revealing.
Haggling: Negotiating prices is common practice, except where prices are clearly displayed, such as in restaurants. A good starting point is to divide the initial price quoted by the seller by three 🙂
Health: No vaccinations are mandatory, but it’s recommended to be up-to-date on vaccinations like yellow fever, typhoid, and hepatitis A and B. Taking anti-malarial medication is strongly advised, especially during the rainy season.
Entry formalities: Passport valid for longer than stay. Visas are not required for stays of less than 90 days.
In your suitcase: Sunscreen, a hat for sun protection, lightweight and comfortable clothing, a swimsuit, and comfortable walking shoes.
5 good reasons to visit Senegal
Preparing Your Trip to Senegal
How to get to Senegal?
Many airlines offer daily flights from Europe to Dakar, the capital of Senegal. By booking in advance, you can expect to pay around €500 for a round-trip ticket. This price, of course, varies depending on the time of year.
When to visit Senegal?
Senegal enjoys a tropical climate and exceptional sunshine (over 330 days of sunshine per year). With temperatures ranging from 20°C to 35°C, it is a country that remains warm year-round.
There are two distinct seasons: the rainy season and the dry season.
The dry season runs from November to May. Between November and February, temperatures are mild, even cool (especially in Saint-Louis and Dakar). From March to May, temperatures rise significantly and can exceed 30°C along the coast.
The rainy season, known as “hivernage,” lasts from June to October. It is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity levels. This is the monsoon period, with heavy storms and torrential rains that, although usually brief, can sometimes make travel difficult.
How long to spend in Senegal?
Considering travel time and a minimal acclimatization period, a 7-day trip will allow you to complete 3 to 4 excursions while also leaving room for some relaxation.
For those with a bit more time, a 10-day journey offers the opportunity to visit Senegal’s must-see sites, such as Dakar and Gorée Island, as well as Saint-Louis and the Djoudj National Park, before finishing on the Petite Côte.
For a deeper exploration of the country, or for an itinerary from north to south including Dakar, Saint-Louis, the Siné-Saloum Delta, and the Casamance region, a 15-day stay is recommended.
How to get around in Senegal?
Senegal offers several transportation options for getting around the country.
In major cities like Dakar and Saint-Louis, taxis are generally affordable and provide a convenient way to travel.
Between different cities, the bus network is fairly well-developed. It’s an economical option for traveling long distances. Minibuses, known as “sept-places,” are often crowded but offer an affordable and flexible transport option for intercity travel.
For those seeking more independence, it is possible to rent a car, with or without a driver-guide.
Where to stay in Senegal?
Whether you’re traveling alone, as a couple, or with family, Senegal offers a wide range of accommodations, from campsites and bungalows to guesthouses, small lodges, and 3, 4, or even 5-star hotels. The choice will depend on your expectations, budget, and the availability, which can vary depending on the time of year and the regions you visit.
What budget for a trip to Senegal?
The total cost of your stay in Senegal will depend on several factors, such as the duration of your trip, the type of accommodation, planned activities, meals, and transportation.
Accommodation prices can vary significantly depending on the type of lodging chosen. For budget accommodations like guesthouses or campsites, expect to pay between €15 and €50 per night. For more luxurious options, prices can exceed €100 per night.
If you choose to enjoy local cuisine at restaurants or street food stalls, meals are very affordable in Senegal. A meal in a restaurant typically costs between €5 and €15.
Various tourist excursions, safaris, and other organized activities can have variable prices.
In summary, it’s advisable to budget around €50 to €100 per day per person, depending on your travel style and preferences regarding accommodation and activities.
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